National Archives at Kansas City: A Treasure Trove of American History
The National Archives at Kansas City is an important institution dedicated to preserving and making accessible the historical records of the United States. This invaluable repository is a part of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), which operates facilities across the country. The National Archives at Kansas City focuses on the history and culture of the Midwest region, and holds a wide range of collections that document the lives of the people who have lived, worked, and shaped this part of the country. This article will explore the significance of the National Archives at Kansas City and the wealth of historical materials it houses.
Discovering the Rich History of the Midwest
The National Archives at Kansas City is located in the heart of Kansas City, Missouri, and is one of the 14 regional facilities operated by NARA. Established in 1969, this archive serves the states of Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska, and Iowa. The National Archives at Kansas City is responsible for safeguarding federal records that document the region's history, from its Native American heritage to the present day. The collections held here span a wide range of subjects, including agriculture, transportation, civil rights, and military history.
The Collections at the National Archives at Kansas City
The National Archives at Kansas City holds over 50,000 cubic feet of historical records that date back to the early 1800s. These materials include original documents, photographs, maps, architectural drawings, and more. Some of the most significant collections found at the National Archives at Kansas City are:
Bureau of Indian Affairs Records: This collection contains important documents related to the administration and management of Native American lands, education, and resources. It includes treaties, correspondence, and reports that detail the relationship between the U.S. government and Native American tribes.
Federal Court Records: The National Archives at Kansas City is the repository for federal court records from the states it serves. This collection offers valuable insight into the legal history of the Midwest, including landmark cases, civil and criminal proceedings, and bankruptcy cases.
Agricultural Records: The Midwest has long been known as the "breadbasket of America." The National Archives at Kansas City houses extensive records related to agriculture and land management, including documents from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Farm Security Administration, and the Soil Conservation Service.
Railroad Records: The development of the Midwest was closely tied to the expansion of the railroad system. The National Archives at Kansas City holds a wealth of information on the region's railroad history, including construction and valuation records, maps, and photographs.
Civil Rights Records: The struggle for civil rights played a significant role in the Midwest's history. The National Archives at Kansas City has a substantial collection of records related to civil rights, including documents from the Department of Justice, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights.
Research and Educational Opportunities at the National Archives at Kansas City
The National Archives at Kansas City is not only a repository for historical records but also a center for research and education. The facility provides researchers and the public with access to its extensive collections, both in person and online. The National Archives at Kansas City also offers a variety of educational programs and resources for students, teachers, and lifelong learners. These include:
Educational Programs: The National Archives at Kansas City hosts workshops, lectures, and special events that explore various aspects of the region's history. These programs are designed to engage and educate the public on the importance of preserving and understanding our nation's past.
- Publications and Online Resources: The National Archives at Kansas City publishes finding aids, research guides, and other educational materials to assist researchers in navigating their collections. These resources provide valuable context and information about the records held at the archive. Additionally, the National Archives at Kansas City website offers access to digitized records, online exhibits, and educational resources, allowing individuals to explore the history of the Midwest from anywhere in the world.